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축하합니다
How to say congratulations in Korean A1
축하합니다 vs 축하해 — graduation, new job, wedding, and casual wins.
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Every form, from formal to casual
축하하다 is “to congratulate.” Stack it with the event: 취업을 축하해요.
| Korean | Romanization | Level | Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| 축하합니다 | chukahamnida | Formal | Speeches, cards, strangers |
| 축하해요 | chukahaeyo | Polite | Default polite |
| 축하해 | chukahae | Casual | Friends |
| 축하드립니다 | chukadeurimnida | Humble formal | To a superior / customer |
Which one do I actually use?
Graduation: 졸업을 축하해요. New job: 취업 축하해!. Wedding card: 결혼을 축하합니다.
Pronunciation notes
- 축하합니다
축하 + 합니다 → [추카함니다]; ㅂ+ㄴ → ㅁ.
Vocabulary set
Cards are saved in this browser and scheduled with spaced repetition.
Quick drill
Common mistakes
- ✗ Congrats without the event noun when unclear✓ 취업을 축하해요Naming the event sounds warmer and clearer.
Example sentences
합격을 축하해요!
hapgyeogeul chukahaeyo!
Congrats on passing!
결혼을 진심으로 축하합니다.
gyeolhoneul jinsimeuro chukahamnida.
Heartfelt congratulations on your wedding.
FAQ
How do you say congratulations in Korean?
축하합니다 (formal) or 축하해 (casual). Often add the event: 생일을 축하해요.
Is 축하해 okay with a boss?
No — use 축하합니다 or 축하드립니다.
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