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자음
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자음

Korean consonants (자음)

Plain, aspirated, and tensed stops — the three-way contrast English lacks.

g/k
n
d/t
r/l
m
b/p
s
ng/–
j
ch
k
t
p
h

Three of each stop

Korean distinguishes plain ㄱ ㄷ ㅂ ㅅ ㅈ, aspirated ㅋ ㅌ ㅍ ㅊ, and tensed ㄲ ㄸ ㅃ ㅆ ㅉ. Aspiration is a puff of air (like English pin). Tension is a stiff, unaspirated burst — no extra air, extra muscle.

At the start of a word, plain sounds closer to English k than g. Between vowels it voices toward g. Romanization writes both as g or k depending on system — toggle Revised Romanization on this site and treat it as a hint, not a law.

가다
gada
to go
ki
height / key
까마귀
kkamagwi
crow

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