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Glycolic Acid: what it is in skincare

Quick answer: A small alpha-hydroxy acid that helps loosen dead surface cells so skin looks smoother and brighter.

A small alpha-hydroxy acid that helps loosen dead surface cells so skin looks smoother and brighter.

What it does

Function: exfoliant (AHA). Chemical exfoliants loosen dead surface cells for smoother, clearer-looking skin. K-beauty tends to favour low, gentle, gradual percentages.

Heads-up flags

How to spot it on a label

On a Korean product's INCI list, look for Glycolic Acid. Ingredients are listed high-to-low by amount, so its position hints at how much is in the formula. See all exfoliants (aha/bha/pha) →

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✍️ Written & reviewed by the KoreaPlus Editorial team — dermatologist-informed, cosmetic-science researched & source-cited. Last reviewed 2026-06-21.

General educational information using cosmetic structure-function wording — not medical advice. Always patch-test new actives. © KoreaPlus.