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SD Alcohol 40-B: what it is in skincare

Quick answer: A specially denatured alcohol that helps products feel weightless but can be drying for some skin.

A specially denatured alcohol that helps products feel weightless but can be drying for some skin.

What it does

Function: solvent (drying alcohol). Solvents dissolve and carry other ingredients. Some lightweight alcohols also give a fast-absorbing finish (a sensitivity point for some skin).

Heads-up flags

How to spot it on a label

On a Korean product's INCI list, look for SD Alcohol 40-B. Ingredients are listed high-to-low by amount, so its position hints at how much is in the formula. See all solvents →

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Denatured AlcoholEthanol
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✍️ Written & reviewed by the KoreaPlus Editorial team — dermatologist-informed, cosmetic-science researched & source-cited. Last reviewed 2026-06-21.

General educational information using cosmetic structure-function wording — not medical advice. Always patch-test new actives. © KoreaPlus.