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How Amorepacific Developed the Cushion Compact

Quick answer: The origin story of the cushion compact — the sponge-soaked liquid-foundation format developed by Amorepacific that reshaped the global base-makeup category.

The cushion compact — a sponge soaked in liquid foundation or sunscreen, dispensed by pressing an applicator puff against it — is one of the few K-beauty formats whose development is clearly attributable to a single company. It is widely credited to Korean cosmetics group Amorepacific.

The core idea

The cushion replaced traditional compact pressed powder or separately-bottled liquid foundation with an impregnated sponge housed in a portable compact, paired with an air-cushion puff. This let users apply liquid base makeup (often with SPF and skincare benefits) quickly and on the go, with built-in sun protection a key selling point in a market that prizes sun care.

Amorepacific and IOPE

Amorepacific is widely reported to have developed the format and brought it to market through its brands in the mid-to-late 2000s, with IOPE among the brands associated with the early commercial launch. The product is frequently described as having been inspired by the goal of reapplying makeup and sunscreen conveniently throughout the day.

Industry-wide adoption

After strong domestic success, the cushion format spread across Korean brands and was eventually adopted by global Western cosmetics houses, who launched their own cushion products. Amorepacific has publicly emphasized its patents around the technology, and the format's spread later prompted disputes over intellectual property in the industry.

Key facts

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✍️ Written & reviewed by the KoreaPlus Editorial team — dermatologist-informed, cosmetic-science researched & source-cited. Last reviewed 2026-06-21.

General educational information using cosmetic structure-function wording — not medical advice. Always patch-test new actives. © KoreaPlus.